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qtmaildir

A Qt6 desktop mail client for reading and organizing a local, notmuch-indexed Maildir. A GUI counterpart to neomutt for the parts of mail handling that are easier with a mouse and a real HTML renderer.

What it does not do

This is the important half of the description.

qtmaildir does no network protocol work at all. There is no POP, no IMAP, no SMTP, and no sync implementation. Mail arrives in your Maildir by whatever you already use (mbsync, offlineimap, fetchmail) and is indexed by notmuch new. qtmaildir reads the result.

Fetching is delegated to a command you configure. Running your existing script means joining the flock that already serializes it against cron; a built-in implementation would sit outside that lock and could run two mbsync processes over one Maildir, which corrupts UID state.

Sending is not implemented. Compose, reply, forward and send are planned for v2 and need a companion send script that does not exist yet.

There is also no dry-run and no "are you sure?" on destructive actions. The answer for a human at a GUI is undo, which is implemented, and which is strictly better than a dialog that gets dismissed reflexively.

Requirements

Verified against these versions on Slackware -current:

Component Version Notes
Qt6 6.11.1 Widgets and WebEngine. On Slackware both ship in the monolithic qt6 package; there is no separate qt6-webengine.
libnotmuch 0.39 (libnotmuch 5.6) Installs no notmuch.pc, so CMake locates it with find_path/find_library rather than pkg-config.
GMime 3.2.15 Does ship gmime-3.0.pc.
CMake 4.3.4 3.21 or newer.
GCC 15.3.0 C++17.

You also need a notmuch database that is already set up and working from the command line. qtmaildir does not create or configure one.

Building

cmake -S . -B build -G Ninja -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
cmake --build build
./build/src/qtmaildir

Running the tests:

ctest --test-dir build --output-on-failure

A single test binary, for a tighter loop:

./build/tests/test_keymap

Packaging builds do not need the tests, and building them pulls in Qt6::Test to produce nothing that ships:

cmake -S . -B build -DQTMAILDIR_BUILD_TESTS=OFF

Slackware package

assets/slackbuild/ holds a SlackBuild. It follows SBo conventions, with two deliberate departures: the tag is _danix rather than _SBo, and the package type is txz rather than tgz, since this is not an SBo submission. sbolint reports exactly those two as errors and nothing else.

cd assets/slackbuild
# fetch the source tarball named in qtmaildir.info next to the script
sudo ./qtmaildir.SlackBuild

notmuch is the only dependency outside Slackware itself; Qt6 (WebEngine included), gmime and cmake are all stock.

Configuration

~/.config/qtmaildir/qtmaildir.conf, INI format.

The Maildir path is deliberately not configurable. notmuch already stores it as database.path and libnotmuch reads it; duplicating it here would create two sources of truth and let the GUI index a different tree than the CLI. The only escape hatch is pointing at an alternate notmuch config, so notmuch remains the authority either way.

Per-account subdirectories are configured, because notmuch does not model accounts at all: it sees one flat tree. An account is a path prefix plus an identity.

[general]
; Optional. Omit to let notmuch resolve its own config, which is what keeps
; the GUI and the CLI pointed at one database.
; notmuch_config = /home/you/.notmuch-config
; Optional. Starting zoom of the message pane, 0.5 to 3.0. Only the starting
; point: once you zoom with Ctrl+wheel or Ctrl+/Ctrl-, that is remembered
; separately and this value no longer applies.
; message_zoom = 1.0
; Optional. Which [queries] entry to open at startup, by name. Defaults to
; Unread. Falls back to the first saved query if no query by this name
; exists, and warns if you named one explicitly.
; startup_query = Unread

[sync]
; Optional. Omit and the Sync button disables itself with a tooltip.
command = /home/you/bin/mailsync.sh

; Section names use a dot, not a slash: QSettings treats "/" as its own
; group separator, so [account/work] would be parsed as a nested group.
[account.work]
name = Your Name
address = you@example.org
maildir = work-mail        ; relative to notmuch's database.path
drafts = Drafts            ; recorded for v2; unused today
label = W                  ; optional chip text; defaults to the key
color = #2f6fa8            ; optional chip colour; generated when unset

[account.personal]
name = Your Name
address = you@example.net
maildir = personal
drafts = Drafts

[tagcolors]
; Optional. Colours resolve by exact tag first, then by top-level prefix, so
; one entry covers a whole hierarchy.
shopping = #3366cc         ; also colours shopping/amazon, shopping/nike, ...
shopping/amazon = #ff9900  ; ... unless the exact tag overrides it
work = #cc4444

[queries]
Inbox = tag:inbox
Unread = tag:unread
Flagged = tag:flagged

[keys]
Ctrl+E = archive
Ctrl+D = delete
j = next_thread
k = prev_thread

Saved-query buttons appear in alphabetical order rather than file order: QSettings returns keys sorted, and preserving file order would mean hand-rolling an INI parser. Which query opens at startup is therefore a separate setting, [general] startup_query, rather than "the first one".

Tags

Tags render as coloured chips, and fall into two kinds.

Account tags (account-<key>, matching an [account.<key>] stanza) say which mailbox a thread arrived in. They appear as a chip in front of the subject in the thread list, coloured by that account's color key and labelled by its label key. label changes the chip text only; the notmuch tag is never renamed, so queries and external tagging are unaffected.

Functional tags say what state a thread is in. They fill one row under the message pane, sorted, with whatever does not fit collapsing into a +N chip whose tooltip lists the rest. Colours come from [tagcolors], falling back to built-in defaults for the usual state tags (flagged, unread, deleted, spam, attachment, replied, and others), and finally to a colour derived from the tag name so no chip is ever unstyled.

Lookup is exact tag first, then top-level prefix. One shopping entry therefore covers shopping/amazon and shopping/nike, while a shopping/amazon entry still overrides its own.

Note that a / in an INI key is a group separator to QSettings, so shopping/amazon = #ff9900 is stored as a nested key and written to the file as shopping\amazon. It is read back correctly; the escaping is QSettings' own.

Attachments

A paperclip in the leftmost column of the thread list marks threads that carry an attachment, so it is visible without opening the thread. It comes from the attachment tag notmuch applies while indexing, not from parsing the message, and costs no extra query.

Under the message pane, one Attachments (N) button opens a list of the thread's attachments: which message each came from, its filename and its size, with a Save for each. With more than one, Save all writes them into a new subfolder named <date> <subject> inside a folder you choose. The subfolder is named in the picker before you commit to a location, and an existing folder of that name is never merged into.

Filenames in a message are untrusted, so what is displayed and written is always a sanitised basename: an attachment named ../../etc/passwd is written inside the folder you chose and nowhere else. Where several messages in a thread attach the same filename, later ones get a numeric suffix rather than overwriting the earlier file.

Opening an attachment in its default application is deliberately not offered. Handing a file from a stranger to xdg-open is a different security decision from writing it where you asked, and is not one this program makes for you.

Keybindings

Defaults, all rebindable through [keys]:

Key Action Does
Ctrl+J next_thread Select the next thread
Ctrl+K prev_thread Select the previous thread
Return open_thread Focus the thread list
Ctrl+E archive Remove inbox from every selected thread
Ctrl+D delete Add deleted
Ctrl+Shift+S spam Add spam, remove inbox
Ctrl+U toggle_unread Toggle unread
Ctrl+I flag Add flagged
Ctrl+L focus_query Focus and select the query bar
Ctrl+H toggle_html Switch the thread between HTML and plain text
Ctrl+M load_remote Load remote images for the current thread
Ctrl+Z undo Undo the last tag change
Ctrl+G sync Run the configured sync command
Ctrl+Q quit Quit

Every action now carries a default binding, and every one appears in a menu. Help > Keyboard shortcuts lists the current bindings, generated from the actions themselves, so it shows your overrides rather than these defaults.

An unknown action name in [keys] produces a warning at startup rather than binding silently, so a typo is visible.

Upgrading from 0.1.0

0.1.0 used single letters (j, k, a, d, N, F, h, u, G, /). Those still work if you keep them in [keys], and single letters remain safe to bind: Qt suppresses a plain-letter shortcut while the query bar has focus, so typing a query is unaffected.

Three of the old defaults never actually fired. Typing a capital sends Shift+the key, but N, F and G were stored as the unshifted key, a combination no keystroke produces, so toggle_unread, flag and sync were dead. A bare capital in [keys] is now read as Shift+that letter, which is what you press, so those bindings work whether you keep the old names or move to the new defaults. Note this makes y and Y two different keys.

Tag actions apply to every selected thread, not only the focused one.

Security posture of the message view

A mail client rendering HTML is a browser engine pointed at input from strangers, and it is treated that way.

  • A dedicated off-the-record QWebEngineProfile: no cookies, no cache, nothing persisted.
  • JavaScript disabled. LocalContentCanAccessRemoteUrls and LocalContentCanAccessFileUrls both false. Plugins and fullscreen off.
  • A request interceptor that blocks everything by default. Remote images, stylesheets and fonts are stopped before a connection opens, which defeats tracking pixels and read receipts.
  • When something was blocked the header shows "Remote content blocked" with a Load remote content button. The grant applies to that one render and is never remembered. Switching threads discards both the grant and anything already fetched under it.
  • Link clicks are intercepted and handed to the system browser, so a message can never replace the pane with a page of its own choosing.
  • A whole thread renders as one document rather than one web view per message, which would spawn a Chromium render process per message. Sharing one document means cid: references could collide between messages, so every reference is namespaced per message; two newsletters using cid:logo@example.org resolve to their own images.
  • Attachment filenames are treated as untrusted input. A name from a MIME header is reduced to its basename and the result is resolved against the chosen directory; anything escaping that directory is refused.

Documentation

  • CHANGELOG.md - what changed in each release.
  • docs/RELEASING.md - versioning policy and the release steps.
  • docs/manual-verification.md - results of the manual checklist run against a real mailbox, including the defects it caught.

License

GPL-2.0-only. See LICENSE for the full text.

Development Approach

This project is developed using AI-assisted tools. Code is generated with the help of AI based on human-provided specifications, design decisions, and iterative feedback.

All contributions are reviewed, tested, and curated by the maintainer before being included in the codebase. AI is used as a productivity and exploration tool, while human oversight remains central to all decisions.

The goal is to combine the flexibility of AI-assisted development with standard open-source practices such as transparency, review, and accountability.