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| -rw-r--r-- | docs/superpowers/plans/2026-08-03-post-0.1.0-usability.md | 41 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/superpowers/specs/2026-08-14-exclude-from-search-design.md | 184 |
2 files changed, 194 insertions, 31 deletions
diff --git a/docs/superpowers/plans/2026-08-03-post-0.1.0-usability.md b/docs/superpowers/plans/2026-08-03-post-0.1.0-usability.md index 15377ea..087ce95 100644 --- a/docs/superpowers/plans/2026-08-03-post-0.1.0-usability.md +++ b/docs/superpowers/plans/2026-08-03-post-0.1.0-usability.md @@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ taking that too literally. | 83 | A rule named with spaces is written to the file and dropped by every reader | defect | S | **done** 2026-08-14, unreleased. The name is sanitised into an id, save validates, a bad id loads for repair | | 84 | A config problem blocks `test_mainwindow` on a modal nobody can dismiss | testing | S | open; measured 2026-08-14, `showWarnings()` calls `QMessageBox::warning` from the constructor | | 85 | Nothing on screen can be searched for by right-clicking it | workflow | M | **done** 2026-08-14, unreleased; see `specs/2026-08-14-search-from-message-design.md`. Split from 78; rebuilt the details dialog as rows | -| 86 | A right-click search can replace or narrow, but never exclude | workflow | S | open; follows 85. The `extend` bool has no room for a third choice, so this widens a signature rather than adding a menu entry | +| 86 | A right-click search can replace or narrow, but never exclude | workflow | S | open, specced 2026-08-14; see `specs/2026-08-14-exclude-from-search-design.md`. Follows 85. The `extend` bool has no room for a third choice, so this widens a signature rather than adding a menu entry | Sizes are rough: XS under an hour, S a sitting, M a session. @@ -597,36 +597,15 @@ bool: `extend ? SearchTerm::extend(m_queryEdit->text(), query) : query`. missing menu entry over an existing capability; there is no third state for a menu entry to select, and the signature cannot express one. -**Approach.** Three changes, in this order, and the first is the only design -decision. - -- **Widen the signal past a bool.** A third operation makes `bool extend` wrong - at four call sites. An enum (replace, narrow, exclude) carried through - `MessageView`, `MessageDetailsDialog` and `MainWindow` is the honest shape. - Note that it crosses no thread boundary, so the `Q_ENUM` metatype trap in - `CLAUDE.md` does not apply here; these are direct connections. -- **Add `SearchTerm::exclude(existing, addition)`**, parenthesising both sides - exactly as `extend()` does, as `(existing) AND NOT (addition)`. The - parenthesising is load-bearing for the same reason it is in `extend()`: the - query bar can hold a hand-written disjunction, and an unparenthesised - `NOT a or b` binds so that the exclusion covers only the first term. This is - the whole of the testable surface and it needs no widget. -- **A third menu entry per offer**, wrapped in `tr()`. - -**Constraints.** - -- **Excluding from an empty query is not a search.** `extend()` returns the - addition alone when `existing` is empty; the same rule here would produce - `NOT (x)`, meaning "all mail except", which is a plausible thing to ask for - and an implausible thing to have meant by right-clicking a sender. Decide - deliberately: either suppress the entry when the query bar is empty, or let it - through. Do not let it fall out of the code by accident. -- **notmuch reports nothing for a malformed query**, so correctness is asserted - against the constructed string, never against a provoked failure or a result - count. `SearchTerm`'s own header records this. -- The details dialog must keep calling `accept()` BEFORE emitting, per item 85's - trap. A new action added to that menu inherits the same requirement, and its - mutation check hangs rather than fails. +**Specced 2026-08-14: read +`specs/2026-08-14-exclude-from-search-design.md` rather than planning from +here.** Three constraints decide whether it can be picked up. The `bool extend` +becomes a `SearchMode` enum across four signatures, which is the bulk of the +work and touches three files. Excluding from an EMPTY query would mean the whole +Maildir minus one value, so the entry is greyed when the query bar is empty and +the grammar returns empty as a second layer. And correctness is asserted against +the constructed string, never a result count, because notmuch parses `from:((((` +cleanly and matches zero. **Size: S.** The grammar is one function beside an existing one with existing tests; the spread is the signature change across three files. diff --git a/docs/superpowers/specs/2026-08-14-exclude-from-search-design.md b/docs/superpowers/specs/2026-08-14-exclude-from-search-design.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1c863e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/superpowers/specs/2026-08-14-exclude-from-search-design.md @@ -0,0 +1,184 @@ +# Excluding a value from a search + +Resolves backlog item **86**. Follows item 85, which shipped the two operations +this adds a third to. Depends on nothing unshipped. + +## What this is + +Every right-click search menu gains a third entry, **Exclude from search**, +which narrows the current query by everything that is *not* the value under the +cursor. The two shipped entries keep their labels and their behaviour. + +The user's words, from the notes on 2026-08-14: "the current available search +options are to run the query from scratch or add to the existing query. A +missing option is to add negatively (not)." + +## Why it is not a one-line menu addition + +Item 85 shipped exactly two operations and encoded the choice between them as a +single `bool extend`, carried end to end. `MessageView::addSearchEntries` +(`src/messageview.cpp:566`) builds the pair per offer, +`MessageDetailsDialog` (`src/messagedetailsdialog.cpp:88`) repeats it per row, +and `MainWindow::runSearchFromPane` (`src/mainwindow.cpp:1654`) branches on it: + +```cpp +extend ? SearchTerm::extend(m_queryEdit->text(), query) : query; +``` + +`SearchTerm` has no exclusion form at all. So there is no third state for a new +menu entry to select, and the signature cannot express one. The work is a +widening of that signature plus one function, not a menu edit. + +## The grammar + +One function in `src/searchterm.h`, beside `extend()`: + +```cpp +QString exclude(const QString &existing, const QString &addition); +``` + +It returns `(existing) AND NOT (addition)`. + +**Both sides are parenthesised, and that is load-bearing rather than tidy.** +The query bar may hold a hand-written disjunction. Unparenthesised, +`a or b AND NOT c` binds as `a or (b AND NOT c)`: the exclusion covers only the +second term, and every message matching `a` stays on screen including the ones +the user asked to be rid of. Nothing reports an error. This is the same trap +`extend()` documents and the same one the `post-new` hook handles when it scopes +a rule with `tag:new`. + +### The empty cases, and where they differ from `extend()` + +| `existing` | `addition` | result | +|---|---|---| +| non-empty | non-empty | `(existing) AND NOT (addition)` | +| non-empty | empty | `existing`, untouched | +| empty | non-empty | **empty string** | +| empty | empty | empty string | + +The third row is the decision. `extend()` returns the addition alone when +`existing` is empty, because narrowing nothing by `x` sensibly means `x`. +Excluding from nothing would mean `NOT (addition)`: the entire Maildir minus +one sender. That is a legitimate query and an implausible thing to have meant by +right-clicking a value in a fresh window, so the grammar refuses to build it. + +The UI never asks for it either (see the guard below). Two layers, deliberately: +the guard is what the user sees, and the empty return is what stops a future +caller that forgets the guard from producing a whole-Maildir scan. + +## The signal + +`bool extend` cannot carry three states. It becomes an enum in +`src/searchterm.h`, beside the functions it selects between: + +```cpp +enum class SearchMode { Replace, Narrow, Exclude }; +``` + +It crosses **no thread boundary**, so the `Q_ENUM` metatype trap recorded in +`CLAUDE.md` does not apply here. Every one of these connections is direct; that +trap belongs to the queued signals into `NotmuchWorker`. + +Four signatures change: + +| where | from | to | +|---|---|---| +| `MessageView::searchRequested` | `(QString, bool)` | `(QString, SearchMode)` | +| `MessageDetailsDialog::searchRequested` | `(QString, bool)` | `(QString, SearchMode)` | +| `MessageDetailsDialog::requestSearch` | `(HeaderRow, bool)` | `(HeaderRow, SearchMode)` | +| `MainWindow::runSearchFromPane` | `(QString, bool)` | `(QString, SearchMode)` | + +`runSearchFromPane` becomes a three-way switch over the mode. Its existing +comment stays true and stays put: the result goes through the query bar and +`runCurrentQuery()`, so the account scope, the generation counter and the +flat-mode reset behave exactly as they do for a typed query. Nothing here builds +a second query path. + +## The guard + +The menus cannot currently tell whether the query bar is empty. `MessageView` +and `MessageDetailsDialog` both emit outward and never read the query, and the +dialog is a child of the view rather than of the window. + +`MainWindow` pushes the fact down: + +```cpp +void MessageView::setHasQuery(bool hasQuery); +``` + +`MainWindow` already hangs a lambda on `m_queryEdit`'s `textChanged` at +`src/mainwindow.cpp:373`, for the Save button's enabled state. That lambda gains +one line. `MessageView` stores the bool and passes it to +`MessageDetailsDialog` at construction, since the dialog is built fresh per +invocation and cannot go stale. + +Both menu builders then disable the Exclude action when the bool is false. The +entry stays **visible and greyed**, not hidden: a user exploring a fresh window +is exactly the one who should be able to see that the feature exists. + +Rejected alternatives, recorded so they are not revisited. A `std::function` +callback into `MainWindow` is always fresh but adds an indirection with one +implementation and a dangling-callback risk. Leaving the entry always enabled +and having `MainWindow` silently do nothing is fewer lines and worse: a live +menu entry that does nothing is a worse failure than a greyed one. + +## The menus + +Three entries, in this order, in both surfaces: + +``` +Search for this +Add to search +Exclude from search +``` + +The two shipped labels are untouched, so nothing the user already knows moves. +All three are wrapped in `tr()`. + +Both call sites: `MessageView::addSearchEntries` (`src/messageview.cpp:566`), +which builds a submenu per offer, and the per-row lambda in +`MessageDetailsDialog` (`src/messagedetailsdialog.cpp:88`). + +## Testing + +**`test_searchterm`** carries the grammar, and needs no widget, no painter and +no web engine. Cover every row of the empty-case table, and cover the +disjunction: `exclude("tag:inbox or tag:flagged", "from:\"x\"")` must +parenthesise the left side, which is the assertion that fails if someone +"simplifies" the parentheses away. + +**Assert on the constructed string, never on a result count.** notmuch rejects +almost nothing: `from:((((` parses cleanly and matches zero, so a malformed +query produces an empty result rather than an error. A test asserting a failure +or a `-1` count passes against correct code and against broken code alike. This +is recorded in `searchterm.h` and in `test_notmuchworker.cpp`, and has been +learned twice already. + +**`test_messagedetailsdialog`** covers the guard: the Exclude action is disabled +when the dialog is constructed with no query and enabled when it is constructed +with one. + +**The dialog inherits item 85's ordering trap.** A modal's signal to its parent +is a DIRECT connection, so the emit runs the handler synchronously while +`exec()` is still on the stack. `accept()` must run before the emit, or the +search clears the model and blanks the pane behind a dialog the user still has +to dismiss, while it holds the `m_items` it was built from. The new action is on +the same path and has the same requirement. + +**Its mutation check hangs rather than fails.** Without the `accept()`, nothing +ever leaves `exec()`. A hung `test_messagedetailsdialog` binary also leaves a +stale binary that a later `ctest` will re-run, which is item 84's second trap: +the failure appears to persist after being fixed. Kill the binary and rebuild +before concluding anything about a hang here. + +## Out of scope + +The thread list's context menu. Item 85 left it alone deliberately and that +holds: `ThreadSummary::authors` comes from `notmuch_thread_get_authors` and is a +display summary reading like "Alice, Bob", so a `from:` query built from it +matches nothing. Item 78 carries what is left of that. + +## Size + +**S.** The grammar is one function beside an existing one with an existing test +binary. The spread is the signature change across three files. |
